Can Literary Works Help to Memorialize Natural Disasters? Zora Neale Hurston's Their Eyes Were Watching God

Authors

  • Aitor Ibarrola Universidad de Deusto, Bilbao

Abstract

Although relatively little critical attention has been paid to the closing chapters of Zora Neale Hurston’s Their Eyes Were Watching God, the representation of the 1928 cyclone that struck the Everglades in Florida can be seen to have left a profound—and traumatic—impact on both the relations among different human groups and the author’s narrative technique. Not only is the title of the book extracted from this section of the book, but faced with the “monstropolous beast” (239) of a Caribbean hurricane, the main characters of the novel realize that interracial attitudes and social structures begin to change shape and lose stability. This article shows that questions of class, race and gender rise in both structural and figurative importance in the closing chapters of the book, and that Hurston was genuinely committed to memorialize the losses and mental wounds of those who have generally been forgotten in official records.

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Author Biography

  • Aitor Ibarrola, Universidad de Deusto, Bilbao
    Aitor Ibarrola-Armendariz teaches courses in migrant fiction, ethnic relations and film adaptation at the University of Deusto, Bilbao, Spain. He has published articles and edited books on minority and immigrant narratives, as well as processes of cultural hybridisation. Currently, he is the Director of the MA Program in Migrations and Social Cohesion (MISOCO) and Chair of the Modern Languages and Basque Studies Dept. in the Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities at the UD.

References

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Duplessis, Rachel. “Power, Judgment, and Narrative in a Work of Zora Neale Hurston: Feminist Cultural Studies.” New Essays on Their Eyes Were Watching God. Ed. Michael Awkward. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge UP, 1990. 95-123.

Erikson, Kai T. Everything in its Path: Destruction of Buffalo Creek. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1976.

Hurston, Zora Neale. Their Eyes Were Watching God. 50th Anniversary Edition with a Foreword by Sherley A. Williams. Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 1978 (originally published 1937).

Johnson, Barbara. “Thresholds of Difference: Structures of Address in Zora Neale Hurston.” Zora Neale Hurston: Critical Perspectives Past and Present. Eds. Henry L. Gates and K.A. Appiah. New York: Amistad Press, 1993. 130-40.

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Wolff, Maria T. “Listening and Living: Reading and Experience in Their Eyes Were Watching God.” Zora Neale Hurston: Critical Perspectives Past and Present. Eds. Henry L. Gates and K.A. Appiah. New York: Amistad Press, 1993. 218-29.

Published

2015-06-26

How to Cite

Can Literary Works Help to Memorialize Natural Disasters? Zora Neale Hurston’s Their Eyes Were Watching God. (2015). The Grove - Working Papers on English Studies, 21. https://revistaselectronicas.ujaen.es/index.php/grove/article/view/1410