Projeto de um seguro indexado para cobrir o risco de seca hidrológica na agricultura irrigada
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17561/at.13.4057Palavras-chave:
Água para irrigação, Mudança climática, Garantia de fornecimento, Seguro agrícola, EspanhaResumo
Em Espanha, a agricultura irrigada é especialmente vulnerável ao risco de seca hidrológica, uma circunstância que, na prática, significa que as dotações de água que os agricultores recebem são por vezes insuficientes para satisfazer as necessidades das suas culturas. Quando isso ocorre, ocorre a chamada falha de garantia de fornecimento, que tem importantes conseqüências negativas na atividade agrícola. Com o intuito de minimizar os efeitos negativos da 'falha na garantia de fornecimento', este trabalho propõe um seguro hidrológico de seca para a irrigação indexada à variável 'estoque hídrico disponível em reservatórios de regulação', como um novo instrumento de gestão para Este risco Espera-se que esta proposta, uma vez transferida para a prática, possa contribuir para melhorar a gestão do risco de seca nos sistemas agrícolas irrigados, bem como garantir a sustentabilidade e resiliência destes sistemas face ao impacto progressivo das alterações climáticas
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