Escribir lo dicho: reflejos de la lengua hablada y de los intercambios comunicativos en un corpus documental del siglo XIX / Writing what has been said: reflections of the spoken language and communicative exchanges in a 19th century documentary corpus
Keywords:
Spoken language, written language, orality, archival documents, archives, direct speech, 19th centuryAbstract
Through the analyse of written texts an approach is possible to past stages of a language; archival documents have the advantage over other texts of the place and date of writing, and even the name and circumstances of the writer/s being known to us. But in spite of this, the difficulty has to be aknowledged to know the characteristics of spoken language in the past on the basis of written texts. In this work, we study in a little corpus (600 texts) of documents from the 19th century the passages that render situations where it was spoken, as well those where direct speech is used as those where other forms are chosen. The function of the reproduction of or mention to speech is analysed; the work does likewise reflect on the possible relationships between the real speech situations and their written representation.
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