Interspecies Mothering in the Anthropocene: Discourse of Transcorporeality and Matricentricity in Charlotte McConaghy’s Migrations and Barbara Kingsolver’s Flight Behaviour

Authors

  • V. Janane Avinashilingam Institute for Home Science and Higher Education for Women

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17561/grove.v31.8488

Keywords:

ecological mothering, multispecies motherhood, anthropogenic crisis, climate justice

Abstract

The research paper aims to disrupt the dominant anthropocentric notions of motherhood that focuses on the multigenerational praxis of human to human relationships, and instead sheds light on the ecological motherhood, that accommodates diverse relationships between women and the more than human. This hetero-patriarchal reading challenges anthropocentric personhood and transitions towards the motherhood in anthropogenic narratives like Migrations and Flight Behaviour that perceives motherhood as multispecies inclusive and transcorporeal. The novels deal with ecological mothering that enables the mothers as well as their children- Arctic Terns in Migrations and Monarch Butterflies in Flight Behaviour, in survival and sustenance. The mothering offered by the women in the climate narratives radically debunks the process of ‘othering’ of the more than human by putting forth ‘other-mothering’ (Collins and Michaels) that promotes cohabitation and multispecies justice. The paper will further investigate the emotional and ecological praxis of motherhood amidst the anthropogenic toxification of global warming, species extinction and relocation. The Motherhood environmentalism by Dellarobia in Flight Behaviour and Franny in Migrations will be scrutinised as a call for kinship and multispecies justice.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abram, D. The Spell of the Sensuous. Vintage, 2012.

Animal Research Network Editorial Collective. Animals in the Anthropocene: Critical Perspectives on Non-Human Futures. Sydney University Press, 2015. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/britishcouncilonline-ebooks/detail.action?docID=4585607.

Baldwin, A., C. Fröhlich and D. Rothe. From climate migration to anthropocene mobilities: shifting the debate. Mobilities, 2019, vol.14, no.3, pp. 289-297, http://doi.org/10.1080/17450101.2019.1620510

Barnett, J. Imagining More-Than-Human Care: From Multispecies Mothering to Caring Relations in Finding the Mother Tree. Journal of Ecohumanism, 2023, vol. 2, http://doi.org/10.33182/joe.v2i1.2861

Bladow, Kyle and Jennifer Ladino. Affective Ecocriticism: Emotion, Embodiment, Environment. Unp Nebraska, 2018.

Buell, L. The Future of Environmental Criticism: Environmental Crisis and Literary Imagination. Blackwell, 2008.

Bradley, J. Ghost Species. London, Hodder & Stoughton, 2022.

Chang, S. Multispecies Justice. Durham, Duke UP, 2023.

Chao, Sophie, et al. The Promise of Multispecies Justice. Duke University Press, 2022.

Clark, Timothy. Ecocriticism on the Edge: The Anthropocene as a Threshold Concept. Bloomsbury Academic, An Imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing, 2016.

Cousins, E. M. Mobilizing Motherhood: The Gendered Burden of Environmental Protection. Sociology Compass, vol. 15, no. 5, April 2021, https://doi.org/10.1111/soc4.12879

Cunsolo, A., and K. Landman. Mourning Nature: Hope at the Heart of Ecological Loss and Grief. Montreal, McGill-Queen's UP, 2017.

Gillespie, S. Climate Crisis and Consciousness. London, Routledge, 2019.

Hartigan, J. Critical perspectives on multispecies ethnography — a ... - somatosphere. Multispecies vs Anthropocene, Dec. 2014. http://somatosphere.net/2014/critical-perspectives-on-multispecies-ethnography-a-special-issue-of-critique-of-anthropology.html/

Jalan, S. “Sense of place and sense of planet”: Local-planetary experiences of climate change in Barbara Kingsolver’s Flight Behaviour. Rupkatha Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities, 12 (5), 2020. https://doi.org/10.21659/rupkatha.v12n5.rioc1s10n5

Kirksey, S. E. and S. Helmreich. The Emergence of Multispecies Ethnography. Cultural Anthropology. vol. 25, no. 4, 13 Oct. 2010, pp. 545–576. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1548-1360.2010.01069.x

Kingsolver, B. Flight Behaviour. London, Faber and Faber, 2013.

Logsdon-Conradsen, Susan C., and Sarah L. Allred. Motherhood and Environmental Activism: A Developmental Framework. Ecopsychology, vol. 2, no. 3, 2020, pp. 141-146. https://doi.org/10.1089/eco.2010.0027

MacGregor, S. Beyond Mothering Earth. Vancouver, UBC Press, 2011.

McConaghy, C. Migrations. New York, Flatiron Books, 2021.

Mehnert, A. Climate Change Fictions: Representations of Global Warming in American Literature. Cham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.

Morton, T. Ecology without Nature: Rethinking Environmental Aesthetics. Cambridge, Harvard UP, 2009.

Murray, J. Women Navigating the Climate Catastrophe: Challenging Anthropocentrism in Selected Fiction. Journal of Literary Studies, vol. 37, no. 3, 2021, pp. 15–33. https://doi.org/10.1080/02564718.2021.1959760.

O’Reilly, A. Encyclopedia of Motherhood. Vol. 2. Thousand Oaks, California Sage Publishing, 2010.

Pascoe, C. Chapter 2: Literature Review. Theories of Motherhood and Motherhood in Film. SES Home Page, University of Sydney, 1998. https://ses.library.usyd.edu.au/bitstream/2123/

Simard, Suzanne. Finding the Mother Tree: Discovering the Wisdom of the Forest. Knopf, 2021.

Thomas, Mariko O. Bodies like Bodies: Multispecies Motherhood in theAnthropocene. Communicating in the Anthropocene, 2020.

Wallace-Wells, D. The Uninhabitable Earth: Life after Warming. London, Tim Duggan Books, 2019.

Published

2024-12-27

How to Cite

V. Janane. (2024). Interspecies Mothering in the Anthropocene: Discourse of Transcorporeality and Matricentricity in Charlotte McConaghy’s Migrations and Barbara Kingsolver’s Flight Behaviour. The Grove - Working Papers on English Studies, 31, e8488. https://doi.org/10.17561/grove.v31.8488