Observational instruments for technique and

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17561/jump.n13.9447

Keywords:

sport, performance, evaluation, competition, training

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to present the observation tool to assess the technique and efficiency in volleyball (TEVOL) and beach volleyball (TEBEVOL), and the available tools for the process of training observers in its use. The paper describes the characteristics of the TEVOL and TEBEVOL instruments and the support material available on the instrument's website: observers manual (full and reduced version), description of the variables on the website, presentations, self-evaluation videos, data collection forms, and training videos. The document describes strategies used for the observation and observer training process of the TEVOL and TEBEVOL.

References

Coleman, J. E., Neville, B., & Gordon, B. (1969). A statistical system for volleyball and its use in Chicago Women's Association. International Volleyball Review, 17, 72-73.

Díaz, P. (1997). Voleibol: la dirección de equipo: métodos estadísticos y evaluación competitiva. Wanceulen.

Palao, J. M. & Manzanares, P. (2009a). Manual del instrumento de observación de las técnicas y la eficacia en voleibol (TEVOL - VERSIÓN 1.0) [Manual of the observation instrument of techniques and efficacy in volleyball (TEVOL - VERSIÓN 1.0)]. Murcia, España: Edición propia. https://www.lulu.com/shop/policarpo-manzanares-and-jose-m-palao/tevol/ebook/product-1qzv5827.html

Palao, J. M. & Manzanares, P. (2009b). Manual del instrumento de observación de las técnicas y la eficacia en voleibol (TEVOL-R - VERSIÓN REDUCIDA 1.0) [Manual of the observation instrument of techniques and efficacy in volleyball (TEVOL-R - REDUCED VERSIÓN 1.0)]. Murcia, España: Edición propia. https://www.lulu.com/shop/policarpo-manzanares-and-jose-m-palao/tevol-reducido/ebook/product-1gvmykqj.html

Palao, J. M. & Manzanares, P. (2009c). Manual del instrumento de observación de las técnicas y la eficacia en voley-playa (TEBEVOL - VERSIÓN 1.0) [Manual of the observation instrument of techniques and efficacy in beach volleyball (TEBEVOL - VERSIÓN 1.0)]. Murcia, España: Edición propia. https://www.lulu.com/shop/policarpo-manzanares-and-jose-m-palao/tebevol/ebook/product-1j9gyp5p.html

Palao, J. M. & Manzanares, P. (2009d). Manual del instrumento de observación de las técnicas y la eficacia en voley-playa (TEBEVOL-R - VERSIÓN REDUCIDA 1.0) [Manual of the observation instrument of techniques and efficacy in beach volleyball (TEBEVOL-R - REDUCED VERSIÓN 1.0)]. Murcia, España: Edición propia. https://www.lulu.com/shop/policarpo-manzanares-and-jose-m-palao/tebevol-reducido/ebook/product-159kvw4y.html

Palao, J. M. (2012). Apoyo científico al entrenamiento. Un caso práctico de diseño y aplicación de apoyo al alto rendimiento [Scientific support for sport training. A case study of the design and application of support to peak performance]. Apunts: Educación Física, 110: 52-60. https://dx.doi.org/10.5672/apunts.2014-0983.es.(2012/4).110.06

Palao, J. M., & Hernández-Hernández, E. (2014). Game statistical system and criteria used by Spanish volleyball coaches. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 14(2), 564-573. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2014.11868743

Palao, J. M., Manzanares, P., & Ortega, E. (2015a). Design and validation of an observation instrument for technical and tactical actions in indoor volleyball. European Journal of Human Movement, 34, 75-95. https://eurjhm.com/index.php/eurjhm/article/view/332

Palao, J. M., Manzanares, P., Ortega, E. (2015b). Design and validation of an observational instrument for technical and tactical actions in beach volleyball. Motriz, 21(2), 137-147. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1980-65742015000200004

Silva, M., Marcelino, R., Lacerda, D., & João, P. V. (2016). Match Analysis in Volleyball: a systematic review. Montenegrin Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, 5(1), 35. https://www.mjssm.me/?sekcija=article&artid=120

Published

2026-07-31

Issue

Section

Review articles

How to Cite

Palao Andres, J. M., Manzanares, P., Hernández-Hernández, E. ., Echeverria, C., Valades, D., López-Martínez, A. B., Medeiros, A. ., Perez-Piñero, S. ., Alvarado-Ruano, R. ., & Ortega-Toro, E. (2026). Observational instruments for technique and. JUMP, 13, e9447. https://doi.org/10.17561/jump.n13.9447

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