A case study on the influence of geometryand symbolism in Islamic Art withreference of Muslim’s religious Beliefs
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17561/rtc.26.8301Palabras clave:
Arte Anicónico, Arte Islámico, matemáticas y simbolismo, patrones geométricos, impactos religiosos en el arteResumen
This paper aims to discuss the role of mathematics in the emergence of Islamic art. Islamic art is known for its geometrical patterns, decorative art and calligraphy. It is believed that the highly geometrical patterns is a result of the Quranic prohibition of making living beings. On the other hand, many researchers believed that Islamic artists got influenced by the platonic beliefs to adopt geometry to symbolically describe their ideas.
This research investigates the reason behind the great influence of geometry used to produce symbolism in Islamic art and architecture without replicating nature into artworks but to describe natural laws into geometrical forms with the reference of Quran. This paper shed the light on another perspective into this matter that Muslims were highly influenced by their religion and they practiced it not only in daily life but in art. They used Quranic descriptions of paradise to build heavenly gardens around the structures. The purpose of these ideas were to glorify Islam among other nations and to preach God’s message.
Descargas
Referencias
Abuaemar, Ibrahim. (2017). Religious Symbolism in Islamic Art. 7. 288-299. https://doi.org/10.54240/2318-007-027-016
Abuaemar, Ibrahim. (2017). Religious Symbolism in Islamic Art. 7. 288-299. https://doi.org/10.54240/2318-007-027-016
Arnold, F. (2018). Mathematics and the Islamic Architecture of Córdoba. ResearchGate, 7(35). https://doi.org/10.3390/arts7030035
Brandstatter, T. (2017, September 29). What Do Patterns Mean in Islamic Architecture? Classroom. https://classroom.synonym.com/facts-on-islamic-mosaics-12086007.html.
Britannica, T. Editors of Encyclopaedia (2018, March 1). Halo. Encyclopedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/art/halo-art
Britannica, T. Editors of Encyclopaedia (2023, May 20). mandala. Encyclopedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/topic/mandala-diagram
[TED-Ed]. (2015, May 14). The complex geometry of Islamic design - Eric Broug [Video]. TEDEd. https://ed.ted.com/lessons/the-complex-geometry-of-islamic-design-eric-broug
C. (2011, February 24). Magic geometry; geometric patterns in Islamic art. Dreamstime. https://www.dreamstime.com/blog/magic-geometry-geometric-patterns-islamic-art-34555
Critchlow, K. (1976). Islamic Patterns: An Analytical and Cosmological Approach (pp. 9-23). Thames and Hudson Ltd, London.
Dabbour, L. M. (2012). Geometric proportions: The underlying structure of design process for Islamic geometric patterns. Frontiers of Architectural Research, 1(4), 380-391. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foar.2012.08.005
Dabbour, L. M. (2012). Geometric proportions: The underlying structure of design process for Islamic geometric patterns. Frontiers of Architectural Research, 1(4), 380-391. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foar.2012.08.005
Dewji, N. (2016, July 8). Geometric patterns in Islamic art emphasised unity and order. ISMAILIMAIL. https://ismailimail.blog/2016/07/08/geometric-patterns-in-islamic-art-emphasised-unity-and-order/
Dewji, N. (2016, July 8). Geometric patterns in Islamic art emphasised unity and order. ISMAILIMAIL. https://ismailimail.blog/2016/07/08/geometric-patterns-in-islamic-art-emphasised-unity-and-order/
Dewji, N. (2016, July 8). Geometric patterns in Islamic art emphasised unity and order. ISMAILIMAIL. https://ismailimail.blog/2016/07/08/geometric-patterns-in-islamic-art-emphasised-unity-and-order/
Ebrahimi, A. N. (2015). The Role of Mathematics and Geometry in Formation of Persian Architecture. Asian Culture and History, 7(1), 220-239. https://doi.org/10.5539/ach.v7n1p220
Symbolism in Islamic Architecture. (2022, September 01). Edubirdie. Retrieved June 16, 2023, from https://edubirdie.com/examples/symbolism-in-islamic-architecture/
Hussain, Z. (2009, June 30). Islamic art. BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/islam/art/art_1.shtml
Mashayekh, H. (2005). Wisdom in Art: Mathematics in Islamic Architecture in Iran. Renaissance Banff: Mathematics, Music, Art, Culture, 331-336. https://archive.bridgesmathart.org/2005/bridges2005-331.pdf
Magher, M. (n.d.). Symbolism of Circles in Egyptian Religion. SeattlePi. https://education.seattlepi.com/symbolism-circles-egyptian-religion-5852.html
Moradhun, D. T. Numbers and Mathematical Concepts in Islam ~autofilled~ (p. 414). Maths Concepts in Islam. https://books.google.com.pk/books?id=AkxSKtPJW08C&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false
(n.d.). The Halo-Religious Iconography. Original Buddha. https://www.buddha-heads.com/buddha-head statues/the-halo/
(n.d.). The Halo-Religious Iconography. Original Buddha. https://www.buddha-heads.com/buddha-head statues/the-halo/
Reki, M., & Selçuk, S. A. (2018). EVOLUTION OF GEOMETRIC PATTERNS IN ISLAMIC WORLD AND A CASE ON THE JALIS OF THE NAULAKHA PAVILION IN THE LAHORE FORT. GUJ Sci, 6(2), 83-97. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/499821
Rozsa, E. (1986). SYMMETRY IN MUSLIM ARTS. Computers & Mathematics With Applications, 12B(3/4), 725-750. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82142303.pdf. https://doi.org/10.1016/0898-1221(86)90420-7
Salama, H. M. (2019). The role of Sacred Geometry in forming Islamic art. مجلة العمارة و الفنون و العلوم الإنسانية, 4(14), 13-35. https://doi.org/10.21608/MJAF.2019.25810
Sinha, S. S. (2022, January 21). Humayun’s tomb: What are the architectural principles and influences on the famous Delhi monument? Scroll.in. https://scroll.in/article/1015522/humayuns-tomb-what-are-the-architectural-principles-and-influences-on-the-famous-delhi-monument
Staff, E. (2021, January 27). Spiritual Symbolism of a Circle (+ 23 Spiritual Circular Symbols). Outofstress. https://www.outofstress.com/spiritual-symbolism-of-circle/
Tennant, R. (2003). Islamic Constructions: The Geometry Needed by Craftsmen. Meeting Alhambra, ISAMA-BRIDGES Conference Proceedings, 259-264. https://archive.bridgesmathart.org/2003/bridges2003-459.pdf
Department of Islamic Art (2001, October). Figural representation in Islamic Art. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/figs/hd_figs.htm
Department of Islamic Art (2001, October). Figural representation in Islamic Art. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/figs/hd_figs.htm
Tolia, D. (2018, December 13). The Importance of Number 7. LinkedIn. https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/importance-number-7-dharmesh-tolia-l-i-o-n-/
Wade, D. (2022, May). Why Geometry? Reflections on the decorative arts of Islam. Patterninislamicart.com. https://patterninislamicart.com/why-geometry-reflections-on-the-decorative-arts-of-islam
Williamson, A. (n.d.). Biomorphic Art The Art of Arabesque. The Art of Islamic Pattern. https://artofislamicpattern.com/resources/introduction-to-islimi/
Descargas
Publicado
Número
Sección
Licencia
Derechos de autor 2024 HUMNA QAIS

Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.
Aquellos autores/as que tengan publicaciones con esta revista, aceptan los términos siguientes:
- Los autores/as conservarán sus derechos de autor y garantizarán a la revista el derecho de primera publicación de su obra, el cuál estará simultáneamente sujeto a la Licencia de reconocimiento de Creative Commons que permite a terceros compartir la obra siempre que se indique su autor y su primera publicación esta revista.
- Los autores/as podrán adoptar otros acuerdos de licencia no exclusiva de distribución de la versión de la obra publicada (p. ej.: depositarla en un archivo telemático institucional o publicarla en un volumen monográfico) siempre que se indique la publicación inicial en esta revista.
- Se permite y recomienda a los autores/as difundir su obra a través de Internet (p. ej.: en archivos telemáticos institucionales o en su página web) antes y durante el proceso de envío, lo cual puede producir intercambios interesantes y aumentar las citas de la obra publicada. (Véase El efecto del acceso abierto).
En caso de ser aceptados, los trabajos se publicarán bajo licencia Creative Commons.