Organizational, economic and social advantages, derived from the application of subrogation of personnel in the private security sector in Spain
Keywords:
Subrogation of Personnel, Security Guards, Private Security Sector, Commitment to the ProfessionAbstract
Since the end of the last century, the private security sector in Spain has become an important economic and social agent, because of the impact of its turnover on the country's economy and the large number of stable jobs created by the legal concept of subrogation of personnel. The objective of this work is to answer two basic questions about subrogation of personnel in security companies: on the one hand, to understand the advantages of its application; and on the other hand, to find out if it undermines the commitment of the employees who are subrogated. To comply with this objective, after a review of the scientific literature on organizational commitment and the legal framework that regulates this type of service, the results of an empirical research on a sample of 706 workers from a multinational in the sector are presented. Subsequently, an analysis is made of the advantages provided by this legal figure, to conclude, finally, that it behaves as: a moderating agent of the complexity associated with the transfer of employees between security contractors; an element of labor stability that has no influence on the commitment of the subordinate personnel; and a factor that provides certainty and quality to the service received by the client companies from the security companies. There are important implications that clarify the consequences for the sector if negotiations between employers and unions were to be limited or prevented.
Downloads
References
Albrecht, S., y Andreetta, M. (2011). The influence of empowering leadership, empowerment and engagement on affective commitment and turnover intentions in community health service workers: Test of a model. Leadership in Health Services, vol, 24, nº 3, pp. 228-237. https://doi.org/10.1108/17511871111151126
Allen, N., y Meyer, J. (1990). The measurement and antecedents of affective, continuance and normative commitment to the organization. Journal of Occupational Psychology, vol. 63, nº 1, pp. 1-18.0https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-8325.1990.tb00506.x
Apascaritei, P., y Elvira, M. (2018). Agilidad Estratégica a Través del Capital Humano/ ST-479, 1-15. 0 https://doi.org/10.15581/018.ST-479
APROSER. (2018). Información para prensa 2018. Madrid. Retrieved from http://aproser.es/web/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/Informacion-para-Prensa_2018.pdf
Ashman, I., y Winstanley, D. (2006). The ethics of organizational commitment. Business Ethics: A European Review, vol. 15, nº 2, pp. 142-153. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8608.2006.00438.x
Ávila, S. (2019). Modelo de Gestión del Compromiso Organizacional: Estudio aplicado a una Empresa de Servicios de Seguridad Privada en España. Universidad CEU San Pablo. Retrieved from https://www.educacion.gob.es/teseo/mostrarSeleccion.do
Ávila, S., y Pascual, M. (2019). Propiedades psicométricas de un cuestionario para evaluar la percepción de los trabajadores de las políticas de recursos humanos y su compromiso organizacional. Methaodos. Revista de Ciencias Sociales, vol. 7, nº 2, pp. 165-183. https://doi.org/10.17502/m.rcs.v7i2.258
Ávila, S., y Pascual, M. (2020). Marco filosófico del compromiso organizacional: discusión del modelo de Allen y Meyer y propuesta de un nuevo modelo de estudio. Revista de Estudios Empresariales. Segunda Época., nº 1, pp. 201-226. https://doi.org/10.17561//ree.v2020n1.12
Bauman, Z. (2004). Modernidad líquida. Buenos Aires: Fondo de Cultura Económica de Argentina.
Becker, H. (1960). Notes On the Concept of Commitment. The American Journal of Sociology, vol. 66, nº 1, pp. 32-40. https://doi.org/10.1086/222820
Bergman, M. (2006). The relationship between affective and normative commitment: Review and research agenda. Journal of Organizational Behavior, vol. 27, nº 5, pp. 645-663. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.372
Bermejo, J. C., Villacieros, M., y Magaña, M. (2014). Perfil, motivación, satisfacción y compromiso de un voluntariado de acompañamiento en duelo. Propiedades psicométricas de los cuestionarios Organizational Commitment Questionnarie y Job Diagnostic Survey. Medicina Paliativa, nº 24, pp. 4-13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medipa.2014.05.003
Cappelli, P. (2000). The new deal at work. Chicago-Kent Law Review, vol. 76, nº 2, pp. 1169-1193.
Cernas, D. A., y Nava, R. M. (2019). Compromiso organizacional y promedio escolar en estudiantes de maestría: el efecto moderador de las tendencias alocéntricas e idiocéntricas. Revista Electrónica de Investigación Educativa, vol. 21, nº e26, pp. 1-10. https://doi.org/10.24320/redie.2019.21.e26.2122
Cohen, A. (2003). Multiple Commitments in the Workplace: An Integrative Approach. The Academy of Management Review. Psychology Press. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781410607423
Cohen, A. (2007). Commitment before and after: An evaluation and reconceptualization of organizational commitment. Human Resource Management Review, vol. 17, nº 3, pp. 336-354. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrmr.2007.05.001
Cooper-Hakim, A., y Viswesvaran, C. (2005). The Construct of Work Commitment: Testing an Integrative Framework. Psychological Bulletin, vol. 131, nº 2, pp. 241-259. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.131.2.241
Downes, L., y Mui, C. (1999). Estrategias digitales para dominar el mercado. Buenos Aires: Ediciones Granica S.A.
Eulen, S. (2019). La seguridad privada, cada vez más presente. Forbes. Retrieved from https://forbes.es/empresas/50348/la-seguridad-privada-cada-vez-mas-presente/
EUROPA PRESS. (2019). CC.OO. denuncia un aumento de la conflictividad laboral relacionada con la negociación colectiva. Epeconomía. Retrieved from https://www.europapress.es/economia/laboral-00346/noticia-ccoo-denuncia-aumento-conflictividad-laboral-relacionada-negociacion-colectiva-20190218103737.html
Garrido, E. M. (2016). Compromiso con la profesión docente y con la institución. Cultura docente en la Escuela de Enfermería de la Universidad de Barcelona. De Barcelona. Retrieved from https://www.tesisenred.net/handle/10803/400092#page=1
González, F., López-Guzmán, T., y Sánchez, S. (2014). Job satisfaction and organizational commitment in human resources in the hotel sector of Cordoba (Spain): Influence of the type of contract and working day. Intangible Capital, vol. 10, nº 1, pp. 189-211. https://doi.org/10.3926/ic.489
González, F., Sánchez, S., y López, T. (2014). Influencia de variables personales en el compromiso organizativo de los empleados del sector hotelero. Revista Galega de Economía, vol. 23, nº 2, pp. 27-46. https://doi.org/10.15304/rge.23.2.2481
Haaz, A. (2010). Cadena de valor. Retrieved from https://haaz-calidad.blogspot.com/2010/05/cadena-de-valor.html
Hernández, J. G. (2019). La reversión por la administración de las contratas : perspectiva desde el derecho del trabajo Reversion by the administration of the contracts : Gestión y Análisis de Políticas Públicas, nº 21, pp. 41-60. https://doi.org/10.24965/gapp.v0i21.10553
Jong-Wook, K., Price, J., y Mueller, C. (1997). Assessment of Meyer and Allen's Three-Component Model of Organizational Commitment in South Korea. [Report]. Journal of Applied Psychology December 1997; vol. 82, nº 6, pp. 961-973, vol. 82, nº 6, pp. 961-973. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.82.6.961
Kam, C., Morin, A., Meyer, J., y Topolnytsky, L. (2016). Are Commitment Profiles Stable and Predictable? A Latent Transition Analysis. Journal of Management, vol. 42, nº 6, pp. 1462-1490. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206313503010
La Vanguardia. (2019). La dirección provincial del SAE optimiza el servicio de vigilancia en sus instalaciones. La Vanguardia. Retrieved from https://www.lavanguardia.com/economia/20200309/474049127880/coronavirus-espana-economia-plan-medidas-pedro-sanchez.html
Madrigal, M. J., y David, M. (2015). La subrogación de trabajadores y la sucesión de empresa en el ámbito de la contratación pública. Actualidad Jurídica (Uría y Menéndez), nº 40, pp. 33-51. Retrieved from https://libros-revistas-derecho.vlex.es/vid/subrogacion-trabajadores-sucesion-empresa-589574102
Mercurio, Z. (2015). Affective Commitment as a Core Essence of Organizational Commitment: An Integrative Literature Review. Human Resource Development Review, vol. 14, nº 4, pp. 389-414. https://doi.org/10.1177/1534484315603612
Meyer, J., y Allen, N. (1984). Testing the "side-bet theory" of organizational commitment: Some methodological considerations. Journal of Applied Psychology, vol. 69, nº 3, pp. 372-378. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.69.3.372
Moreno-Jiménez, M., y Díaz Gracia, L. (2018). Guía La Prevención de los Riesgos Psicosociales en el sector de las Empresas Multiservicios.
Morrow, P. (2011). Managing organizational commitment: Insights from longitudinal research. Journal of Vocational Behavior, vol. 79, nº 1, pp. 18-35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2010.12.008
Mowday, R., Porter, L., y Dubin, R. (1974). Unit Performance, Situational Factors, and Employee Attitudes in Spatially Separated Work Units. Organizational Behavior and Human Performance, vol. 12, nº 2, pp. 231-248. https://doi.org/10.1016/0030-5073(74)90048-8
Mowday, R., Steers, R., y Porter, L. (1979). The Measurement of Organizational Commitment. Vocational Behavior, nº 14, pp. 224-247. https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-8791(79)90072-1
Neves, T., Graveto, J., Rodrigues, V., Marôco, J., y Parreira, P. (2018). Organizational commitment , psychometric qualities and invariance of the Meyer and Allen Questionnaire for Portuguese Nurses. Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem, vol. 26, nº e3021, pp. 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.2407.3021
Olea, J., Feuchter, C. I., Barcelo-Valenzuela, M., y Pérez-Soltero, A. (2018). Mejorar la Productividad Mediante la Aplicación de la Curva de Aprendizaje. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/327079572_Mejorar_la_Productividad_Mediante_la_Aplicacion_de_la_Curva_de_Aprendizaje
Pereira, F., Ballarín, E., Rosanas, J. M., y Vázquez-Dodero, J. C. (1989). Contabilidad para dirección. Pamplona-Barcelona: Ediciones Universidad de Navarra, S. A.
Porter, M. (1989). Ventaja Competitiva. Creación y sostenimiento de un desempeño superior (Cuarta). México, D.F.: Compañía editorial continental. https://doi.org/0-02-925090-0
Rivo, E. (1999). Externalización: más allá de la subcontratación. In La gestión de la diversidad. vol. 2, pp. 725-730. Logroño. Retrieved from https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/libro?codigo=444
S. Lee, K., y Gao, T. (Tony. (2005). Studying organizational commitment with the OCQ in the Korean retail context: Its dimensionality and relationships with satisfaction and work outcomes. The International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research, vol. 15, nº 4, pp. 375-399. https://doi.org/10.1080/09593960500197495
SECURITAS, G. (2017). Memoria Anual Grupo Securitas. Retrieved from https://www.securitas.es/globalassets/spain/files/memorias-anuales/memoria-anual--securitas-2017.pdf
Swailes, S. (2002). Organizational commitment: A critique of the construct and measures. International Journal of Management Reviews, vol. 4, nº 2, pp. 155-178. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2370.00082
UGT. (2020). OMBUDS SERVICIOS | ILUNION OUTSOURCING subroga a los auxiliares de los C.C. CARREFOUR. Retrieved from http://www.fesmcmadrid.org/es/actualidad/ombuds-servicios-ilunion-outsourcing-subroga-a-los-auxiliares-de-los-c-c-carrefour-id-3139.html
Vecina, M. L., y Chacón, F. (2013). Is engagement different from satisfaction and organizational commitment? Relations with intention to remain, psychological well-being and perceived physical health in volunteers. Anales de Psicología, vol. 29, nº 1, pp. 225-232. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.29.1.161861
Yoldi, M. (2019). La seguridad privada, cada vez más presente. Forbes. Retrieved from https://forbes.es/empresas/50348/la-seguridad-privada-cada-vez-mas-presente/
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
- Authors maintain the copyright, but they guarantee the journal its right for publication, that is under Creative Commons Licence, permitting others share the work, whereas clearly indicating the author and the first publication of the journal.
- Authors could adopt non-exclusive licence agreements for delivering the published version, whereas clearly indicating the first publishing in Revista de Estudios Empresariales. Second Era.
- Authors are encouraged to spread their works through Internet before and during the sending process, in order to make interesting scientific discussions that could increase the cites of the published work (Open Citation Project).
Revista de Estudios Empresariales. Second Era, uses PKP Preservation Network (PN).






















